In modern practice, anyone can wear most tartans, as there are generally no enforced rules restricting their use. While some tartans are associated with specific clans or families, wearing them is typically seen as a sign of appreciation rather than a strict claim of affiliation. Certain tartans may be designated for specific organizations or purposes and could have guidelines around their use, but these are usually not legally enforced. Overall, tartan has become widely accessible, and most people are free to choose patterns based on preference, heritage, or connection.