A kilt is made up of several structural components that define its construction, function, and overall form, including the apron (outer and inner), pleats, waistband, fell, straps and buckles, and internal elements that support its shape. The apron forms the flat front panels that wrap across the body, while the pleats at the back allow for movement and create the kilt’s distinctive profile. The fell is the upper section where the pleats are sewn down—by hand or machine—to hold their structure, and the waistband provides support and helps secure the kilt at the waist. Straps and buckles are used for fastening and adjustment, while internal features such as lining or canvas interfacing reinforce durability and maintain the garment’s form.